
By Rachael Wright | Colorado Politics
Ranchers and farmers assess Polis administration
Janie VanWinkle is contemplating something she never thought she’d ever consider — selling the family ranch after four generations of living and working in Colorado.
“The political environment is so toxic that if we do speak up at all, it falls on deaf ears,” said VanWinkle, a Western Slope rancher. “This is no longer an agriculture-friendly environment or atmosphere. Five years ago, I could never imagine having this conversation with my family.”
Colorado’s agricultural industry is the state’s second-largest economic driver, accounting for more than $47 billion in activity and employing more than 195,000 people. The export of Colorado cattle as of 2024 generated nearly $4.5 billion, making Colorado one of the 10 producers in the nation.
Those figures are not lost on Gov. Jared Polis, who quickly jumped into the tariffs debate, saying President Donald Trump’s actions would negatively affect ranchers in Colorado. In an interview with POLITICO in February, the governor stressed that tariffs would hurt ranchers and farmers, while noting that beef is Colorado’s largest export by far.
At the time, many regarded Trump’s tariffs declarations as a bluff. Recently, the president stressed that countries that have still not negotiated a deal with the U.S. would now face tariffs of up to 25%. Japan and South Korea, for example, have been listed as countries that have yet to reach an agreement with the Trump administration.
While the Colorado governor framed his criticism of Trump’s tariffs as damaging to livestock growers, many in the agriculture community see Polis promoting policies that are anathema to their interests.
Others insist his administration has hunkered down to help ranching and farming operations.
Mark Harvey, a member of the Colorado State Land Commission, said Polis has worked to understand the challenges of Colorado’s rural communities and help them prosper.
“This goes back to when he first took office. He and his team wrote the Rural Economic Blueprint in 2019, with seven specific areas to work on. He’s worked on bringing high speed Internet to sparsely populated areas, developing renewable energy, which brings jobs to rural communities, mitigating the high cost of health insurance, repairing country roads, and adding to the gross revenue of farms and ranches,” said Harvey, who spoke in his personal — not official — capacity.
“I think he understands that agriculture is the main economic driver in rural economies and he and his team have worked on incentives and policies to advance farming and ranching,” he told Colorado Politics.
Polis, who carried counties like Grand and Garfield and was the first Democrat to win the 3rd Congressional District since John Salazar in 2008, disputed any assertion that rural Coloradans feel attacked or left behind by his administration.
“Part of my popularity in rural Colorado, unlike other Democrats, is that we really focus our agenda on that,” said Polis, who won his last election by a decisive margin.
“I’m not one of these politicians that (just) say they support keeping Western Slope water on the Western Slope — we have been unequivocal, we don’t support any project that diverts water without the support of both sides. It’s that authenticity and delivery of results that have helped me gain popularity.”
‘MeatOut Day’ becomes sore point between ranchers, governor
Still, some ranchers and farmers said they, indeed, feel attacked — and left behind.
Regardless of the international debate over tariffs, many farmers and ranchers said they are frustrated with what they perceive as disrespect from Polis regarding their way of life, as well as policies that have made it difficult for them to remain in business, even as they noted how much Colorado’s agricultural industry contributes to the state’s prosperity.
In 2021, with the support of animal rights activists, Polis proclaimed a “MeatOut Day” to encourage Coloradans to consider “plants-based” food.
The proclamation incensed Colorado ranchers.
“Many of us felt that First Gentleman Marion Reis encouraged this,” said VanWinkle, a former Colorado Cattlemen’s Association president. “Governor Polis likened us to Chicago and the automotive industry there. He said that, if we didn’t change with the times, we’d get left behind.”
Some also view Reis, the governor’s spouse, as holding an animus toward Colorado’s livestock growers.
They pointed to his made comments on social media that ranchers and livestock producers regarded as derogatory. In one instance, Reis told a rancher, “Oh, shut up, you dolt,” arguing that ranching and livestock production “is no more important to the economy of Colorado than any other industry.”
Reis also published a short story on social media that some viewed as a thinly veiled critique of journalist Rachel Gabel, who writes about agriculture issues and has been critical of the governor and his policies in her columns for Colorado Politics and the Gazette family of newspapers.
Reis had commented online that Gabel “simply glosses over (the truth) all that in service to her actual goal, which is not to report the truth but to inspire fear.”
VanWinkle said that the cattlemen’s association, along with other rancher groups, would call the governor’s office to complain over the years, and the offending post by Reis would get taken down.
But, she said, the damage would already be done.
Polis’ appointment of Ellen Kessler, a friend of Reis and an animal rights activist, to the state veterinary board in 2020 also became another sore point for ranchers and farmers.
Not long after her appointment, Kessler wrote on her social media account that “4-H clubs teach children that animal lives don’t matter.” In a Facebook post, she called ranchers “lazy” and “nasty.”
The following year, Kessler, who had since resigned her board position, was charged with 13 counts of misdemeanor animal cruelty after Jefferson County Sheriff’s officers found 13 birds living in poor conditions in her basement. She pleaded guilty to one misdemeanor count and lost custody of all but one of the birds. One bird died, while another had to be euthanized. A veterinarian reported all of the birds were stained with feces and in “rough” condition, caused in part by malnutrition and improper care by Kessler.
“I don’t know a single rancher who mistreats their animals,” said State Sen. Byron Pelton, R-Sterling, referring to Kessler’s case. “They are what feeds us, and we want to honor that animal by any means necessary to make sure that they are well taken care of.”
The clash of cattle and climate?
Meanwhile, Sen. Janice Rich, R-Grand Junction, said she can’t think of anything that the Democratic majority in the state legislature has done that has helped agriculture producers in Colorado.
“Our agriculture community is a major economic driver for Western Colorado,” Rich said. “For our next governor, respecting them would be a start.”
Some in the agriculture community trace that perceived antagonism to the Polis administration’s climate beliefs.
“People in the Polis administration truly believe that the more cattle we have, the more climate change we are going to have,” said Pelton, the Republican from Sterling. “That’s a huge issue moving forward.”
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